blob: aa87fd22c40afe7726a13d1232f4fc92f395660e [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
*/
#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>
/*
* open file cache caches
* open file handles with stat() info;
* directories stat() info;
* files and directories errors: not found, access denied, etc.
*/
static void ngx_open_file_cache_cleanup(void *data);
static ngx_int_t ngx_open_and_stat_file(u_char *name, ngx_open_file_info_t *of,
ngx_log_t *log);
static void ngx_open_file_add_event(ngx_open_file_cache_t *cache,
ngx_cached_open_file_t *file, ngx_open_file_info_t *of, ngx_log_t *log);
static void ngx_open_file_cleanup(void *data);
static void ngx_close_cached_file(ngx_open_file_cache_t *cache,
ngx_cached_open_file_t *file, ngx_uint_t min_uses, ngx_log_t *log);
static void ngx_open_file_del_event(ngx_cached_open_file_t *file);
static void ngx_expire_old_cached_files(ngx_open_file_cache_t *cache,
ngx_uint_t n, ngx_log_t *log);
static void ngx_open_file_cache_rbtree_insert_value(ngx_rbtree_node_t *temp,
ngx_rbtree_node_t *node, ngx_rbtree_node_t *sentinel);
static ngx_cached_open_file_t *
ngx_open_file_lookup(ngx_open_file_cache_t *cache, ngx_str_t *name,
uint32_t hash);
static void ngx_open_file_cache_remove(ngx_event_t *ev);
ngx_open_file_cache_t *
ngx_open_file_cache_init(ngx_pool_t *pool, ngx_uint_t max, time_t inactive)
{
ngx_pool_cleanup_t *cln;
ngx_open_file_cache_t *cache;
cache = ngx_palloc(pool, sizeof(ngx_open_file_cache_t));
if (cache == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
ngx_rbtree_init(&cache->rbtree, &cache->sentinel,
ngx_open_file_cache_rbtree_insert_value);
ngx_queue_init(&cache->expire_queue);
cache->current = 0;
cache->max = max;
cache->inactive = inactive;
cln = ngx_pool_cleanup_add(pool, 0);
if (cln == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
cln->handler = ngx_open_file_cache_cleanup;
cln->data = cache;
return cache;
}
static void
ngx_open_file_cache_cleanup(void *data)
{
ngx_open_file_cache_t *cache = data;
ngx_queue_t *q;
ngx_cached_open_file_t *file;
ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, ngx_cycle->log, 0,
"open file cache cleanup");
for ( ;; ) {
if (ngx_queue_empty(&cache->expire_queue)) {
break;
}
q = ngx_queue_last(&cache->expire_queue);
file = ngx_queue_data(q, ngx_cached_open_file_t, queue);
ngx_queue_remove(q);
ngx_rbtree_delete(&cache->rbtree, &file->node);
cache->current--;
ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, ngx_cycle->log, 0,
"delete cached open file: %s", file->name);
if (!file->err && !file->is_dir) {
file->close = 1;
file->count = 0;
ngx_close_cached_file(cache, file, 0, ngx_cycle->log);
} else {
ngx_free(file->name);
ngx_free(file);
}
}
if (cache->current) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ngx_cycle->log, 0,
"%d items still leave in open file cache",
cache->current);
}
if (cache->rbtree.root != cache->rbtree.sentinel) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ngx_cycle->log, 0,
"rbtree still is not empty in open file cache");
}
}
ngx_int_t
ngx_open_cached_file(ngx_open_file_cache_t *cache, ngx_str_t *name,
ngx_open_file_info_t *of, ngx_pool_t *pool)
{
time_t now;
uint32_t hash;
ngx_int_t rc;
ngx_file_info_t fi;
ngx_pool_cleanup_t *cln;
ngx_cached_open_file_t *file;
ngx_pool_cleanup_file_t *clnf;
ngx_open_file_cache_cleanup_t *ofcln;
of->fd = NGX_INVALID_FILE;
of->err = 0;
if (cache == NULL) {
if (of->test_only) {
if (ngx_file_info(name->data, &fi) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
of->err = ngx_errno;
of->failed = ngx_file_info_n;
return NGX_ERROR;
}
of->uniq = ngx_file_uniq(&fi);
of->mtime = ngx_file_mtime(&fi);
of->size = ngx_file_size(&fi);
of->is_dir = ngx_is_dir(&fi);
of->is_file = ngx_is_file(&fi);
of->is_link = ngx_is_link(&fi);
of->is_exec = ngx_is_exec(&fi);
return NGX_OK;
}
cln = ngx_pool_cleanup_add(pool, sizeof(ngx_pool_cleanup_file_t));
if (cln == NULL) {
return NGX_ERROR;
}
rc = ngx_open_and_stat_file(name->data, of, pool->log);
if (rc == NGX_OK && !of->is_dir) {
cln->handler = ngx_pool_cleanup_file;
clnf = cln->data;
clnf->fd = of->fd;
clnf->name = name->data;
clnf->log = pool->log;
}
return rc;
}
cln = ngx_pool_cleanup_add(pool, sizeof(ngx_open_file_cache_cleanup_t));
if (cln == NULL) {
return NGX_ERROR;
}
now = ngx_time();
hash = ngx_crc32_long(name->data, name->len);
file = ngx_open_file_lookup(cache, name, hash);
if (file) {
file->uses++;
ngx_queue_remove(&file->queue);
if (file->fd == NGX_INVALID_FILE && file->err == 0 && !file->is_dir) {
/* file was not used often enough to keep open */
rc = ngx_open_and_stat_file(name->data, of, pool->log);
if (rc != NGX_OK && (of->err == 0 || !of->errors)) {
goto failed;
}
goto add_event;
}
if (file->use_event
|| (file->event == NULL
&& (of->uniq == 0 || of->uniq == file->uniq)
&& now - file->created < of->valid))
{
if (file->err == 0) {
of->fd = file->fd;
of->uniq = file->uniq;
of->mtime = file->mtime;
of->size = file->size;
of->is_dir = file->is_dir;
of->is_file = file->is_file;
of->is_link = file->is_link;
of->is_exec = file->is_exec;
of->is_directio = file->is_directio;
if (!file->is_dir) {
file->count++;
ngx_open_file_add_event(cache, file, of, pool->log);
}
} else {
of->err = file->err;
of->failed = ngx_open_file_n;
}
goto found;
}
ngx_log_debug4(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, pool->log, 0,
"retest open file: %s, fd:%d, c:%d, e:%d",
file->name, file->fd, file->count, file->err);
if (file->is_dir) {
/*
* chances that directory became file are very small
* so test_dir flag allows to use a single syscall
* in ngx_file_info() instead of three syscalls
*/
of->test_dir = 1;
}
of->fd = file->fd;
of->uniq = file->uniq;
rc = ngx_open_and_stat_file(name->data, of, pool->log);
if (rc != NGX_OK && (of->err == 0 || !of->errors)) {
goto failed;
}
if (of->is_dir) {
if (file->is_dir || file->err) {
goto update;
}
/* file became directory */
} else if (of->err == 0) { /* file */
if (file->is_dir || file->err) {
goto add_event;
}
if (of->uniq == file->uniq) {
file->count++;
if (file->event) {
file->use_event = 1;
}
goto renew;
}
/* file was changed */
} else { /* error to cache */
if (file->err || file->is_dir) {
goto update;
}
/* file was removed, etc. */
}
if (file->count == 0) {
ngx_open_file_del_event(file);
if (ngx_close_file(file->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pool->log, ngx_errno,
ngx_close_file_n " \"%s\" failed",
name->data);
}
goto add_event;
}
ngx_rbtree_delete(&cache->rbtree, &file->node);
cache->current--;
file->close = 1;
goto create;
}
/* not found */
rc = ngx_open_and_stat_file(name->data, of, pool->log);
if (rc != NGX_OK && (of->err == 0 || !of->errors)) {
goto failed;
}
create:
if (cache->current >= cache->max) {
ngx_expire_old_cached_files(cache, 0, pool->log);
}
file = ngx_alloc(sizeof(ngx_cached_open_file_t), pool->log);
if (file == NULL) {
goto failed;
}
file->name = ngx_alloc(name->len + 1, pool->log);
if (file->name == NULL) {
ngx_free(file);
file = NULL;
goto failed;
}
ngx_cpystrn(file->name, name->data, name->len + 1);
file->node.key = hash;
ngx_rbtree_insert(&cache->rbtree, &file->node);
cache->current++;
file->uses = 1;
file->count = 0;
file->use_event = 0;
file->event = NULL;
add_event:
ngx_open_file_add_event(cache, file, of, pool->log);
update:
file->fd = of->fd;
file->err = of->err;
if (of->err == 0) {
file->uniq = of->uniq;
file->mtime = of->mtime;
file->size = of->size;
file->close = 0;
file->is_dir = of->is_dir;
file->is_file = of->is_file;
file->is_link = of->is_link;
file->is_exec = of->is_exec;
file->is_directio = of->is_directio;
if (!of->is_dir) {
file->count++;
}
}
renew:
file->created = now;
found:
file->accessed = now;
ngx_queue_insert_head(&cache->expire_queue, &file->queue);
ngx_log_debug5(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, pool->log, 0,
"cached open file: %s, fd:%d, c:%d, e:%d, u:%d",
file->name, file->fd, file->count, file->err, file->uses);
if (of->err == 0) {
if (!of->is_dir) {
cln->handler = ngx_open_file_cleanup;
ofcln = cln->data;
ofcln->cache = cache;
ofcln->file = file;
ofcln->min_uses = of->min_uses;
ofcln->log = pool->log;
}
return NGX_OK;
}
return NGX_ERROR;
failed:
if (file) {
ngx_rbtree_delete(&cache->rbtree, &file->node);
cache->current--;
if (file->count == 0) {
if (file->fd != NGX_INVALID_FILE) {
if (ngx_close_file(file->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pool->log, ngx_errno,
ngx_close_file_n " \"%s\" failed",
file->name);
}
}
ngx_free(file->name);
ngx_free(file);
} else {
file->close = 1;
}
}
if (of->fd != NGX_INVALID_FILE) {
if (ngx_close_file(of->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pool->log, ngx_errno,
ngx_close_file_n " \"%s\" failed", name->data);
}
}
return NGX_ERROR;
}
static ngx_int_t
ngx_open_and_stat_file(u_char *name, ngx_open_file_info_t *of, ngx_log_t *log)
{
ngx_fd_t fd;
ngx_file_info_t fi;
if (of->fd != NGX_INVALID_FILE) {
if (ngx_file_info(name, &fi) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
of->failed = ngx_file_info_n;
goto failed;
}
if (of->uniq == ngx_file_uniq(&fi)) {
goto done;
}
} else if (of->test_dir) {
if (ngx_file_info(name, &fi) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
of->failed = ngx_file_info_n;
goto failed;
}
if (ngx_is_dir(&fi)) {
goto done;
}
}
if (!of->log) {
fd = ngx_open_file(name, NGX_FILE_RDONLY, NGX_FILE_OPEN, 0);
} else {
fd = ngx_open_file(name, NGX_FILE_APPEND, NGX_FILE_CREATE_OR_OPEN,
NGX_FILE_DEFAULT_ACCESS);
}
if (fd == NGX_INVALID_FILE) {
of->failed = ngx_open_file_n;
goto failed;
}
if (ngx_fd_info(fd, &fi) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, log, ngx_errno,
ngx_fd_info_n " \"%s\" failed", name);
if (ngx_close_file(fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, ngx_errno,
ngx_close_file_n " \"%s\" failed", name);
}
of->fd = NGX_INVALID_FILE;
return NGX_ERROR;
}
if (ngx_is_dir(&fi)) {
if (ngx_close_file(fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, ngx_errno,
ngx_close_file_n " \"%s\" failed", name);
}
of->fd = NGX_INVALID_FILE;
} else {
of->fd = fd;
if (of->directio <= ngx_file_size(&fi)) {
if (ngx_directio_on(fd) == -1) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, ngx_errno,
ngx_directio_on_n " \"%s\" failed", name);
} else {
of->is_directio = 1;
}
}
}
done:
of->uniq = ngx_file_uniq(&fi);
of->mtime = ngx_file_mtime(&fi);
of->size = ngx_file_size(&fi);
of->is_dir = ngx_is_dir(&fi);
of->is_file = ngx_is_file(&fi);
of->is_link = ngx_is_link(&fi);
of->is_exec = ngx_is_exec(&fi);
return NGX_OK;
failed:
of->fd = NGX_INVALID_FILE;
of->err = ngx_errno;
return NGX_ERROR;
}
/*
* we ignore any possible event setting error and
* fallback to usual periodic file retests
*/
static void
ngx_open_file_add_event(ngx_open_file_cache_t *cache,
ngx_cached_open_file_t *file, ngx_open_file_info_t *of, ngx_log_t *log)
{
ngx_open_file_cache_event_t *fev;
if (!(ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_VNODE_EVENT)
|| !of->events
|| file->event
|| of->fd == NGX_INVALID_FILE
|| file->uses < of->min_uses)
{
return;
}
file->use_event = 0;
file->event = ngx_calloc(sizeof(ngx_event_t), log);
if (file->event== NULL) {
return;
}
fev = ngx_alloc(sizeof(ngx_open_file_cache_event_t), log);
if (fev == NULL) {
ngx_free(file->event);
file->event = NULL;
return;
}
fev->fd = of->fd;
fev->file = file;
fev->cache = cache;
file->event->handler = ngx_open_file_cache_remove;
file->event->data = fev;
/*
* although vnode event may be called while ngx_cycle->poll
* destruction, however, cleanup procedures are run before any
* memory freeing and events will be canceled.
*/
file->event->log = ngx_cycle->log;
if (ngx_add_event(file->event, NGX_VNODE_EVENT, NGX_ONESHOT_EVENT)
!= NGX_OK)
{
ngx_free(file->event->data);
ngx_free(file->event);
file->event = NULL;
return;
}
/*
* we do not set file->use_event here because there may be a race
* condition: a file may be deleted between opening the file and
* adding event, so we rely upon event notification only after
* one file revalidation on next file access
*/
return;
}
static void
ngx_open_file_cleanup(void *data)
{
ngx_open_file_cache_cleanup_t *c = data;
c->file->count--;
ngx_close_cached_file(c->cache, c->file, c->min_uses, c->log);
/* drop one or two expired open files */
ngx_expire_old_cached_files(c->cache, 1, c->log);
}
static void
ngx_close_cached_file(ngx_open_file_cache_t *cache,
ngx_cached_open_file_t *file, ngx_uint_t min_uses, ngx_log_t *log)
{
ngx_log_debug5(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, log, 0,
"close cached open file: %s, fd:%d, c:%d, u:%d, %d",
file->name, file->fd, file->count, file->uses, file->close);
if (!file->close) {
file->accessed = ngx_time();
ngx_queue_remove(&file->queue);
ngx_queue_insert_head(&cache->expire_queue, &file->queue);
if (file->uses >= min_uses || file->count) {
return;
}
}
ngx_open_file_del_event(file);
if (file->count) {
return;
}
if (file->fd != NGX_INVALID_FILE) {
if (ngx_close_file(file->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, ngx_errno,
ngx_close_file_n " \"%s\" failed", file->name);
}
file->fd = NGX_INVALID_FILE;
}
if (!file->close) {
return;
}
ngx_free(file->name);
ngx_free(file);
}
static void
ngx_open_file_del_event(ngx_cached_open_file_t *file)
{
if (file->event == NULL) {
return;
}
(void) ngx_del_event(file->event, NGX_VNODE_EVENT,
file->count ? NGX_FLUSH_EVENT : NGX_CLOSE_EVENT);
ngx_free(file->event->data);
ngx_free(file->event);
file->event = NULL;
file->use_event = 0;
}
static void
ngx_expire_old_cached_files(ngx_open_file_cache_t *cache, ngx_uint_t n,
ngx_log_t *log)
{
time_t now;
ngx_queue_t *q;
ngx_cached_open_file_t *file;
now = ngx_time();
/*
* n == 1 deletes one or two inactive files
* n == 0 deletes least recently used file by force
* and one or two inactive files
*/
while (n < 3) {
if (ngx_queue_empty(&cache->expire_queue)) {
return;
}
q = ngx_queue_last(&cache->expire_queue);
file = ngx_queue_data(q, ngx_cached_open_file_t, queue);
if (n++ != 0 && now - file->accessed <= cache->inactive) {
return;
}
ngx_queue_remove(q);
ngx_rbtree_delete(&cache->rbtree, &file->node);
cache->current--;
ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, log, 0,
"expire cached open file: %s", file->name);
if (!file->err && !file->is_dir) {
file->close = 1;
ngx_close_cached_file(cache, file, 0, log);
} else {
ngx_free(file->name);
ngx_free(file);
}
}
}
static void
ngx_open_file_cache_rbtree_insert_value(ngx_rbtree_node_t *temp,
ngx_rbtree_node_t *node, ngx_rbtree_node_t *sentinel)
{
ngx_rbtree_node_t **p;
ngx_cached_open_file_t *file, *file_temp;
for ( ;; ) {
if (node->key < temp->key) {
p = &temp->left;
} else if (node->key > temp->key) {
p = &temp->right;
} else { /* node->key == temp->key */
file = (ngx_cached_open_file_t *) node;
file_temp = (ngx_cached_open_file_t *) temp;
p = (ngx_strcmp(file->name, file_temp->name) < 0)
? &temp->left : &temp->right;
}
if (*p == sentinel) {
break;
}
temp = *p;
}
*p = node;
node->parent = temp;
node->left = sentinel;
node->right = sentinel;
ngx_rbt_red(node);
}
static ngx_cached_open_file_t *
ngx_open_file_lookup(ngx_open_file_cache_t *cache, ngx_str_t *name,
uint32_t hash)
{
ngx_int_t rc;
ngx_rbtree_node_t *node, *sentinel;
ngx_cached_open_file_t *file;
node = cache->rbtree.root;
sentinel = cache->rbtree.sentinel;
while (node != sentinel) {
if (hash < node->key) {
node = node->left;
continue;
}
if (hash > node->key) {
node = node->right;
continue;
}
/* hash == node->key */
do {
file = (ngx_cached_open_file_t *) node;
rc = ngx_strcmp(name->data, file->name);
if (rc == 0) {
return file;
}
node = (rc < 0) ? node->left : node->right;
} while (node != sentinel && hash == node->key);
break;
}
return NULL;
}
static void
ngx_open_file_cache_remove(ngx_event_t *ev)
{
ngx_cached_open_file_t *file;
ngx_open_file_cache_event_t *fev;
fev = ev->data;
file = fev->file;
ngx_queue_remove(&file->queue);
ngx_rbtree_delete(&fev->cache->rbtree, &file->node);
fev->cache->current--;
/* NGX_ONESHOT_EVENT was already deleted */
file->event = NULL;
file->use_event = 0;
file->close = 1;
ngx_close_cached_file(fev->cache, file, 0, ev->log);
/* free memory only when fev->cache and fev->file are already not needed */
ngx_free(ev->data);
ngx_free(ev);
}